Demining in Cambodia: Visiting APOPO
In Siem Reap, Cambodia, the NGO APOPO is developing effective approaches to mine clearance. The organization combines technical detection methods with the natural abilities of specially trained animals – and has achieved demonstrable success in clearing dangerous areas.
The numbers prove the efficiency: a trained HeroRAT can inspect an area in 20 minutes that conventional methods take a day to cover. The animals' special training enables them to focus on the smell of explosives and ignore scrap metal – a practical addition to technical detectors.
APOPO's research center in Tanzania has been developing these methods for over two decades. Since 2004, the program has been compliant with the International Mine Action Standards. In addition to rats, Belgian shepherd dogs are now also used, especially in complex terrain.
APOPO takes a holistic approach to mine clearance. After clearance, the organization supports the local population in the safe use of the areas. This not only creates safe living spaces, but also economic opportunities.
The APOPO Visitor Center in Siem Reap showcases the practical work on the ground. Visitors can experience the collaboration between humans, animals and technology in mine clearance.
The organization is continuously expanding its expertise: the trained rats now also help detect tuberculosis – another example of the practical use of animal-assisted detection.
Further information about the work of APOPO: apopo.org
--
VALLON | Together we make the world safer.